/* Jack Reichert — revival of the 2020 jackreichert.com design.
   Cormorant Garamond + Montserrat (thin & black), teal & vermillion,
   letterboxed photographs with overlapping white title cards,
   vertical dates, doublebar rules. Modern craft, same soul. */

:root {
  --paper: oklch(1 0 0);
  --ink: oklch(0.2 0 0);
  --ink-soft: oklch(0.42 0 0);
  --teal: oklch(0.459 0.086 224);        /* the 2020 #06617b */
  --vermillion: oklch(0.531 0.2 31.5);   /* the 2020 #c62004 */
  --bar: oklch(0.32 0 0);                /* the 2020 #333 header bar */
  --wash: oklch(0.955 0 0);
  --rule: oklch(0.84 0 0);

  --sans: "Montserrat", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  --serif: "Cormorant Garamond", "Iowan Old Style", Georgia, serif;
  --mono: ui-monospace, "SF Mono", SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Consolas, monospace;

  /* rem, not ch: these frame multiple elements with different fonts,
     and ch would resolve to a different width in each */
  --measure: 41rem;  /* ~65ch of Cormorant at body size */
  --card: 56rem;
  --gutter: clamp(1.25rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);

  --ease-out: cubic-bezier(0.22, 1, 0.36, 1);
}

* { box-sizing: border-box; }

body {
  margin: 0;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 1.3125rem;
  font-weight: 500;
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
}

::selection { background: oklch(0.9 0.03 224); }

a {
  color: var(--vermillion);
  font-weight: 700;
  text-decoration: none;
  transition: color 0.2s var(--ease-out);
}
a:hover { color: var(--teal); }

:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--teal);
  outline-offset: 3px;
}

img { max-width: 100%; height: auto; }

/* gentle cross-fade between pages; still, like print being turned */
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
  @view-transition { navigation: auto; }
  ::view-transition-old(root), ::view-transition-new(root) { animation-duration: 0.22s; }
}

.sr-only {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: inset(50%);
}

.skip-link {
  position: absolute;
  width: 1px;
  height: 1px;
  overflow: hidden;
  clip-path: inset(50%);
  background: var(--bar);
  color: var(--paper);
  z-index: 10;
}
.skip-link:focus {
  width: auto;
  height: auto;
  clip-path: none;
  top: 0.5rem;
  left: 0.5rem;
  padding: 0.5rem 1rem;
  color: var(--paper);
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- site header: the dark bar */

.site-header {
  background: var(--bar);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 0.5rem 2rem;
  padding: 1rem var(--gutter);
}
.site-brand {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 100;
  font-size: 1.375rem;
  line-height: 1.2;
}
.site-brand:hover { color: var(--paper); }
.site-brand .site-description {
  display: block;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 100;
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  opacity: 0.85;
}
.top-navigation {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.25rem 1.5rem;
}
.top-navigation a {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 0.9375rem;
  padding-bottom: 1px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid transparent;
  transition: border-color 0.2s var(--ease-out);
}
.top-navigation a:hover,
.top-navigation a[aria-current="page"] {
  color: var(--paper);
  border-bottom-color: var(--paper);
}
@media (max-width: 44rem) {
  .top-navigation { gap: 0.25rem 1rem; }
  .top-navigation a { font-size: 0.875rem; }
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- entries (home and single) */

.entry { margin: 0 0 clamp(3rem, 7vw, 4.5rem); }

/* letterboxed photograph, full bleed */
.image-heading {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: clamp(13rem, 34vh, 21rem);
  object-fit: cover;
  background: var(--wash);
}
/* the lead essay gets cover-story scale */
.entry--lead .image-heading { height: clamp(17rem, 48vh, 27rem); }
.entry--lead .entry-title { font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4.2vw, 2.75rem); }
.entry--lead .entry-content { font-size: 1.375rem; }
/* on the essay itself the photograph is a plate, not a strip */
.single .image-heading { height: auto; max-height: min(82vh, 52rem); }
.plate-caption {
  width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: 0.75rem auto 0;
  text-align: right;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* the white title card, overlapping the photograph */
.entry-header {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  background: var(--paper);
  width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 1.5rem 2rem 0.25rem;
}
.entry-header.with-img { margin-top: -5.25rem; }

.entry-head {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 5rem 1fr;
  column-gap: 1.5rem;
  align-items: start;
}

.entry-title {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(1.5rem, 3.2vw, 2.125rem);
  line-height: 1.22;
  letter-spacing: -0.012em;
  text-wrap: balance;
  color: var(--teal);
  grid-column: 2;
}
.entry-title a { color: var(--vermillion); }
.entry-title a:hover { color: var(--teal); }

.entry-meta {
  grid-column: 2;
  margin: 0.4rem 0 0;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* the deck: a hand-written standfirst under the title */
.entry-deck {
  grid-column: 2;
  margin: 0.65rem 0 0;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.3125rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
  max-width: 55ch;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}

/* the vertical date */
.vdate {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1 / span 2;
  position: relative;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  color: var(--ink);
  line-height: 1;
  padding-top: 0.3rem;
}
.vdate .month {
  display: block;
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.25rem;
}
.vdate .day {
  display: block;
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  color: var(--teal);
}
.vdate .year {
  position: absolute;
  left: 3.4rem;
  top: 3.55rem;
  transform: rotate(-90deg);
  transform-origin: left top;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-weight: 500;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

@media (max-width: 44rem) {
  .entry-header { padding: 1.25rem var(--gutter) 0.25rem; width: 100%; }
  .entry-header.with-img { margin-top: 0; }
  .image-heading { height: clamp(12rem, 42vw, 17rem); }
  .single .image-heading { height: auto; max-height: 62vh; }
  .entry-head { display: block; }
  .vdate {
    display: flex;
    gap: 0.35rem;
    padding: 0;
    margin-top: 0.5rem;
    font-family: var(--serif);
    font-style: italic;
    font-size: 1.125rem;
    color: var(--ink-soft);
  }
  .vdate .month, .vdate .day, .vdate .year {
    display: inline;
    position: static;
    transform: none;
    font: inherit;
    color: inherit;
    margin: 0;
  }
  .vdate .day::after { content: ","; }
  .entry-meta { display: none; }
}

/* excerpt / body column — shares the title's left axis on wide screens */
.entry-content {
  width: min(var(--measure), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: 1.25rem auto 0;
}
.entry-content > p:first-child { margin-top: 0; }
@media (min-width: 44rem) {
  .entry-content {
    width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
    max-width: none;
    padding: 0 2rem 0 8.5rem;
  }
  .entry-content p { max-width: 62ch; }
}
.continue {
  font-style: italic;
  margin-top: 0.75rem;
}

/* more essays: a compact continuation of the front page */
.more-essays {
  width: min(var(--measure), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: 0 auto clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4rem);
}
.more-essays-item {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1.5rem;
  align-items: baseline;
  margin: 0;
  padding-block: 0.85rem;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--rule);
}
.more-essays-item:last-child { border-bottom: none; }
.more-essays-item time {
  flex-shrink: 0;
  width: 7.5rem;
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.more-essays-item a {
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1.3125rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.more-essays-item a:hover { color: var(--vermillion); }
@media (max-width: 36rem) {
  .more-essays-item { flex-direction: column; gap: 0.1rem; }
  .more-essays-item time { width: auto; font-size: 1rem; }
}

/* the doublebar */
.doublebar {
  width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: 1.75rem auto 0;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  text-align: center;
}
.doublebar::before,
.doublebar::after {
  content: "";
  flex: 1;
  height: 5px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--teal);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--teal);
}
.doublebar .db-content {
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  font-style: italic;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- single post / page (the book) */

.post-body {
  max-width: var(--measure);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
  font-size: 1.3125rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  text-wrap: pretty;
}
/* essays read slightly larger, on the title's axis, with the date hanging left;
   images and code break out wider than the text measure (plates) */
.entry .post-body { font-size: 1.375rem; line-height: 1.68; }
@media (min-width: 44rem) {
  .entry .post-body,
  .entry .tags {
    width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
    max-width: none;
    margin-inline: auto;
    padding: 0 2rem 0 8.5rem;
  }
  .entry .post-body > * { max-width: 62ch; }
  .entry .post-body > img,
  .entry .post-body > figure,
  .entry .post-body > iframe,
  .entry .post-body > pre {
    max-width: 100%;
  }
}
.post-body > p:first-child { margin-top: 0; }

/* the drop cap opens the essay; posts that open with a figure simply skip it */
.single .post-body > p:first-child::first-letter {
  float: left;
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 3.4em;
  line-height: 0.78;
  padding: 0.08em 0.12em 0 0;
  color: var(--teal);
}
.post-body h2, .post-body h3, .post-body h4 {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--teal);
  line-height: 1.25;
  margin: 2.25rem 0 0.5rem;
  text-wrap: balance;
}
.post-body h2 { font-size: 1.5rem; }
.post-body h3 { font-size: 1.1875rem; }
.post-body h4 { font-size: 1rem; }

.post-body img {
  display: block;
  margin: 2rem auto;
}
.post-body figure { margin: 2rem 0; }
.post-body figure img { margin: 0 auto; }
.post-body figcaption {
  text-align: center;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  margin-top: 0.5rem;
}

/* pull-quote: strong teal rules above and below, giant open quote */
.post-body blockquote {
  margin: 2.25rem 0;
  padding: 1.25rem 0.25rem 1.35rem;
  border-top: 6px solid var(--teal);
  border-bottom: 6px solid var(--teal);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.post-body blockquote::before {
  content: "\201C";
  float: left;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-size: 3.5rem;
  line-height: 0.7;
  color: var(--teal);
  margin: 0.25rem 0.75rem 0 0;
}
.post-body blockquote p { margin: 0.5rem 0; }
.post-body blockquote cite {
  display: block;
  text-align: right;
  font-style: normal;
  color: var(--vermillion);
}

.post-body pre {
  background: var(--wash);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 1rem 1.25rem;
  overflow-x: auto;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  line-height: 1.55;
}
.post-body code {
  font-family: var(--mono);
  font-size: 0.72em;
  background: var(--wash);
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 0.1em 0.4em;
}
.post-body pre code { background: none; border: none; padding: 0; font-size: 1em; }
.post-body iframe { max-width: 100%; }
.post-body hr {
  border: none;
  margin: 2.5rem auto;
  width: 12rem;
  height: 5px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--teal);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--teal);
}
.post-body table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 1.0625rem;
  line-height: 1.45;
}
.post-body th {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
}
.post-body th, .post-body td {
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  padding: 0.45rem 0.75rem;
  text-align: left;
}
.post-body ul > li, .post-body ol > li { margin-bottom: 0.6rem; }

/* the end mark: the essay's period */
.entry .post-body::after {
  content: "■";
  display: block;
  max-width: 62ch;
  text-align: center;
  margin-top: 2.75rem;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  line-height: 1;
  color: var(--teal);
}

/* tags: a quiet comma-separated line */
.tags {
  max-width: var(--measure);
  margin: 2rem auto 0;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: 1.125rem;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}
.tags a { font-weight: 700; }

/* prev / next — turning the page */
.pagenav {
  width: min(var(--card), calc(100% - 2 * var(--gutter)));
  margin: clamp(2.5rem, 6vw, 4rem) auto 0;
}
.pagenav-inner {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--teal);
  padding-top: 1.25rem;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 2rem;
}
.pagenav-item { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.2rem; }
.pagenav-item.next { text-align: right; grid-column: 2; }
.pagenav-label {
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-size: 1rem;
}
.pagenav-item a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
  color: var(--vermillion);
}
.pagenav-item a:hover { color: var(--teal); }
@media (max-width: 36rem) {
  .pagenav-inner { grid-template-columns: 1fr; }
  .pagenav-item.next { text-align: left; grid-column: auto; }
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- archive */

.archive-wrap {
  max-width: var(--card);
  margin-inline: auto;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
  padding-top: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3.5rem);
}
.archive-head { margin-bottom: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem); text-align: center; }
.archive-head h1 {
  margin: 0 0 0.35rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem);
  line-height: 1.05;
  color: var(--teal);
}
.archive-head p { margin: 0; font-style: italic; color: var(--ink-soft); font-size: 1.125rem; }

.archive-year-group {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(5rem, 8rem) 1fr;
  gap: 1rem 2rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--teal);
  padding-block: 1.5rem 2rem;
}
.archive-year {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4.5vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 0.95;
  color: var(--teal);
}
.archive-items { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 0.55rem; }
.archive-item {
  display: flex;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  align-items: baseline;
  margin: 0;
}
.archive-item time {
  color: var(--ink-soft);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 0.8125rem;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.archive-item a {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-weight: 600;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  line-height: 1.35;
}
.archive-item a:hover { color: var(--vermillion); }
@media (max-width: 36rem) {
  .archive-year-group { grid-template-columns: 1fr; gap: 0.75rem; }
}

/* generic page title (no image) */
.page-title {
  max-width: var(--measure);
  margin: clamp(2rem, 5vw, 3rem) auto 1rem;
  padding-inline: var(--gutter);
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: clamp(1.75rem, 4vw, 2.5rem);
  line-height: 1.15;
  color: var(--teal);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- testimonials page */

.page--testimonials .page-title {
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.testimonials-sheet {
  max-width: 72rem;
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.testimonials-body > p:first-child {
  text-align: center;
  margin-bottom: 0.6rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.testimonials-body > p:nth-child(2) {
  text-align: center;
  color: var(--teal);
  letter-spacing: 0.22em;
  margin-top: 0;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.testimonial-quote {
  margin: 0 0 1.25rem;
  padding: 1.1rem 1.2rem 1rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--rule);
  border-left: 6px solid var(--teal);
  background: linear-gradient(180deg, oklch(0.985 0.004 210), var(--paper));
  box-shadow: 0 1px 0 oklch(0 0 0 / 0.04);
}

.testimonial-quote blockquote {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  font-family: var(--serif);
  font-style: italic;
  font-size: clamp(1.22rem, 1.3vw, 1.42rem);
  line-height: 1.56;
}

.testimonial-quote blockquote::before {
  content: "\201C";
  display: block;
  float: none;
  margin: 0 0 0.18rem;
  font-size: 2.7rem;
  line-height: 0.8;
  color: var(--teal);
}

.testimonial-quote blockquote p {
  margin: 0;
}

.testimonial-quote figcaption {
  margin-top: 0.8rem;
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

.testimonial-quote figcaption a {
  color: var(--vermillion);
}

.testimonial-quote figcaption a:hover {
  color: var(--teal);
}

@media (min-width: 62rem) {
  .testimonials-sheet {
    column-count: 2;
    column-gap: 1.2rem;
  }

  .testimonials-body > p:first-child,
  .testimonials-body > p:nth-child(2) {
    column-span: all;
  }

  .testimonial-quote {
    break-inside: avoid;
    margin-bottom: 1.2rem;
  }
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- site footer */

.site-footer {
  margin-top: clamp(3.5rem, 8vw, 5.5rem);
  padding: 0 var(--gutter) 2.5rem;
  text-align: center;
}
.bottom-navigation {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.5rem 1.75rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.bottom-navigation a {
  font-family: var(--sans);
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 0.875rem;
  color: var(--ink);
}
.bottom-navigation a:hover { color: var(--vermillion); }
.site-footer small {
  display: block;
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-style: italic;
  color: var(--ink-soft);
}

/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- motion discipline */

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  *, *::before, *::after {
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
  }
}